Astrolabe Catalogue

 
astrolabe, inventory number 42730 from Lahore, 1634/5 (A.H. 1044)
thumbnail for astrolabe (front), inventory number 42730 from Lahore, 1634/5 (A.H. 1044)
thumbnail for astrolabe (back), inventory number 42730 from Lahore, 1634/5 (A.H. 1044)
thumbnail for astrolabe (rete front), inventory number 42730 from Lahore, 1634/5 (A.H. 1044)
Date1634/5 (A.H. 1044)
MakerQā’im Muḥammad ibn ‘Īsa
PlaceLahore
MaterialBrass
Inventory no.42730
AcquisitionPresented by Lewis Evans in 1924

The large number of seven double-sided plates with this astrolabe covers a very wide geographical range, though with the concentration of latitudes in the 20s and 30s. Some of the plates are constructed with a pair of latitudes on a single face. These composite plates include one for the equator and the pole (that is, 0° and 90°).

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Throne, Ring and Shackle

The throne is of the indo-persian, pierced type made of brass attached with integrated base made of brass and has a simple, squared cross-section ring made of brass and trefoil type shackle made of brass . More information

Mater

The mater and limb are of one-piece construction. The tab to hold the tympans in place is located at the bottom of the instrument, 180° from the throne. Scales on the limb: degree scale. More information

Back

The back contains 19 scales of the following types: Altitude; Cotangent; Zodiacal signs; Lunar Mansions; Calendar; Sine/Cosine; Ecliptic; Shadow square; Terms; Faces; Triplicities; Altitude of noon sun. More information

Rete, Pin & Wedge

The rete contains 0 stars. The zodiac on the rete is labelled: الحمل , الثور , الجوزا , السرطان , الاسد , السنبله , الميزان , العقرب , القوس , الجدي , الدلو , الحوت .The rete is inscribed with a maker's signature marked as: صنعت أقل العباد قائم محمد ابن عيسى ابن الهداد اصطرلابي لاهوري همايوني (Work of the least of servants Qāʾim Muḥammad ibn ʿĪsā ibn Allāhdād (or: Ilāhdād), the imperial (humāyūnī) astrolabist of Lahore.). Inscription on the back of the rete.
The rete is attached using a pin & wedge. Both are undecorated. More information

Plates

There are 7 plates with latitudes ranging from 23°0' to 66°0' . More information

Rules & Alidades

Type Details
AlidadeDouble-ended.
More information

 

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