Astrolabe Catalogue

 

Small image of astrolabe back with rules or alidades removed. Click to enlarge.
Date early 18th century
Place North Africa
Material Brass
Inventory no. 34314
Acquisition Presented by J. A. Billmeir in 1957

Back



The back contains 6 scales of the following types:
Type
(click to view scale details)
Range & Units Numbered Geometry Location
Altitude 0 - 90, Degrees of arc Every 5 degrees Circular, concentric outermost scale on the front of the limb
Zodiacal signs 0 - 30, Zodiacal divisions, equal or unequal Every 5  Circular, concentric Circular scale immediately inside the outer scale - refers to the full circle
Calendar Days of year  days Circular, concentric None
Unequal hours 1 - 6, 1/12 of daylight Every 1 hours Arc Upper left quadrant (inside circular scales)
Unequal hours 1 - 6, 1/12 of daylight Every 1 hours Arc Upper right quadrant (inside circular scales)
Shadow square 1 - 12, Fingers Every 2 fingers Box Left hand vertical 'face' of the shadow square (in LL)
Shadow square 1 - 12, Fingers Every 2 fingers Box Right hand vertical face of the shadow square (in LR)
Shadow square 1 - 12, Fingers Every 2 fingers Box Left hand bottom face of the shadow square (in LL)
Shadow square 1 - 12, Fingers Every 2 fingers Box Right hand bottom face of the shadow square (in LR)
The back is inscribed:
Transcription Translation Notes Type
الحمد لله هذا الأسطرلاب حبس على المسجد الأعظم من ثغر طنجة علاه الله بمنه آمين Praise be to God. This astrolabe was given as a bequest to the Grand Mosque of the port of Tangiers, may God elevate it with His grace. Amen. Miscellaneous
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