Astrolabe Catalogue

 

Small image of astrolabe back with rules or alidades removed. Click to enlarge.
Date 1653/4 (A.H. 1064)
Maker Ḍiyā’ ad-Dīn Muḥammad
Place Lahore
Material Brass
Inventory no. 38862
Acquisition Presented by J. A. Billmeir in 1957

Back



The back contains 11 scales of the following types:
Type
(click to view scale details)
Range & Units Numbered Geometry Location
Altitude 0 - 90, Degrees of arc Every 6 degrees Circular, concentric Upper right quadrant of outer circular on back of instrument.
Altitude 0 - 90, Degrees of arc Every 6 degrees Circular, concentric Upper left quadrant of outer circular on back of instrument.
Declination Gemini/Cancer - Sagittarius, Zodiacal divisions, equal or unequal Not numbered  Arc Upper right quadrant (inside circular scales)
Sine/Cosine 0 - 60, 1/60 of quadrant radius Every 6  Angle Upper left quadrant (inside circular scales)
Cotangent 0 - 54, Fingers Every 6 fingers Circular, concentric Lower left quadrant of outer circular on back of instrument.
Cotangent 0 - 48, Feet Every 6 feet Circular, concentric Lower right quadrant of outer circular on back of instrument.
Shadow square 0 - 12, Fingers Every 1 fingers Box Left hand vertical 'face' of the shadow square (in LL)
Shadow square 0 - 12, Fingers Every 1 fingers Box Left hand bottom face of the shadow square (in LL)
Shadow square 0 - 7, Feet Every 1 feet Box Right hand bottom face of the shadow square (in LR)
Shadow square 0 - 7, Feet Every 1 feet Box Right hand vertical face of the shadow square (in LR)
Zodiacal signs Zodiacal sign Not numbered  Inner Circular, concentric half circle inside the outer circle (on mashriqi astrolabes) - covering LL and LR
Lunar Mansions 0° Aries - 30° Pisces, Lunar mansion Not numbered  Inner Circular, concentric half circle inside the V circle (on mashriqi astrolabes) - covering LL and LR
The back is inscribed:
Transcription Translation Notes Type
عمل اقم العباد ضيا و الدين ابن قايم محمد اسطرلابى ١٠٦٤ سنه The work of the least of the servants, the astrolabist Ḍiya ad-Dīn ’ibn Muḥammad, year 1064 Maker's signature
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