Astrolabe Catalogue

 

Small image of astrolabe back with rules or alidades removed. Click to enlarge.
Date ca. 1650
Place India
Material Brass
Inventory no. 54063
Acquisition Presented by J. A. Billmeir in 1957

Back



The back contains 12 scales of the following types:
Type
(click to view scale details)
Range & Units Numbered Geometry Location
Altitude 0 - 90, Degrees of arc Every 6 degrees Circular, concentric Upper right quadrant of outer circular on back of instrument.
Altitude 0 - 90, Degrees of arc Every 6 degrees Circular, concentric Upper left quadrant of outer circular on back of instrument.
Cotangent 0 - 60, Fingers Every 6 fingers Circular, concentric Lower left quadrant of outer circular on back of instrument.
Cotangent 0 - 60, Feet Every 6 feet Circular, concentric Lower right quadrant of outer circular on back of instrument.
Shadow square 0 - 12, Fingers Every 1 fingers Box Left hand vertical 'face' of the shadow square (in LL)
Shadow square 0 - 7, Feet Every 1 feet Box Right hand bottom face of the shadow square (in LR)
Sine/Cosine 0 - 60, 1/60 of quadrant radius Not numbered  Arc Upper left quadrant (inside circular scales)
Declination Aries - Pisces, Zodiacal divisions, equal or unequal Not numbered  Arc Upper right quadrant (inside circular scales)
Prayer lines 22 - 32, Degrees of latitude Not numbered degrees Arc Upper right quadrant (inside circular scales)
Lunar Mansions 0° Aries - 30° Pisces, Lunar mansion Not numbered  Inner Circular, concentric First circle within shadow square.
Zodiacal signs Aries - Pisces, Zodiacal sign Not numbered  Inner Circular, concentric Second circle within shadow square.
Shadow square 0 - 12, Fingers ُevery 1 fingers Box Left hand bottom face of the shadow square (in LL)
Shadow square 0 - 7, Feet ُevery 1 feet Box Right hand vertical face of the shadow square (in LR)
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